Question: What do you call the programs that are used to find out possible faults and their causes?

Answer:

The programs that are used to find out possible faults and their causes are commonly referred to as "diagnostic programs" or "diagnostic software." These programs are designed to systematically analyze and identify issues within a system or device. They often perform various tests, checks, and measurements to pinpoint potential faults and provide diagnostic information or error codes that can assist in troubleshooting and resolving the problems. Diagnostic programs are widely used in various industries, including computer hardware, automotive, telecommunications, and manufacturing, to ensure efficient fault detection and problem resolution.