Question: In TCP, ________ retransmission timer is set for an ACK segment.
Answer:
In TCP, a retransmission timer is set for a data segment, not for an ACK segment.
When a sender transmits a data segment, it starts a timer. If the sender does not receive an acknowledgment (ACK) from the receiver within the specified time, it assumes that the data segment was lost and retransmits it. The retransmission timer value is dynamically adjusted based on network conditions and can be different for each segment sent. This process is known as the TCP retransmission timeout (RTO) mechanism.
The ACK segment itself does not require a timer as it is sent by the receiver immediately after receiving the data segment, acknowledging its receipt.
MCQ: In TCP, ________ retransmission timer is set for an ACK segment.
Correct Answer:A. one
Explanation:
In TCP, a retransmission timer is set for a data segment, not for an ACK segment.
When a sender transmits a data segment, it starts a timer. If the sender does not receive an acknowledgment (ACK) from the receiver within the specified time, it assumes that the data segment was lost and retransmits it. The retransmission timer value is dynamically adjusted based on network conditions and can be different for each segment sent. This process is known as the TCP retransmission timeout (RTO) mechanism.
The ACK segment itself does not require a timer as it is sent by the receiver immediately after receiving the data segment, acknowledging its receipt.