Question: The first electronic computer was developed by

Answer:

The first electronic computer, known as the "Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer" (ENIAC), was developed by J. Presper Eckert and John W. Mauchly. ENIAC was built at the University of Pennsylvania's Moore School of Electrical Engineering and was completed in 1945.

ENIAC was a groundbreaking achievement in the history of computing. It was a large machine, weighing about 30 tons and occupying a significant amount of floor space. ENIAC used electronic vacuum tubes as its primary components and was designed to perform numerical calculations for scientific and military applications.

ENIAC was not a stored-program computer like modern computers but was instead programmed by physically rewiring its circuits. This required a considerable amount of time and effort to change the program or perform different calculations.

ENIAC was used for various purposes, including calculations related to artillery trajectory, atomic energy research, weather prediction, and cryptography. It played a crucial role in scientific and engineering computations, marking a significant milestone in the development of electronic computing.

The successful development and operation of ENIAC paved the way for further advancements in electronic computing, leading to the development of subsequent generations of computers with increased speed, efficiency, and programmability.