Component-Based Architecture Vulnerabilities MCQs
Top 30 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) only focused on the Component-Based Architecture Vulnerabilities in the context of web Application security covering below topics,along with their answers and explanations.
• Identifying vulnerabilities in component-based architectures.
• Discussing the risks associated with reusable and interconnected components.
1. What security principle is emphasized in CBA to limit the scope of potential security breaches?
- The principle of least privilege
- The principle of unrestricted access
- Compressed application code security
- The principle of tight coupling
CBA emphasizes the principle of least privilege to limit the scope of potential security breaches by providing only the necessary access to components.
2. How does CBA mitigate the impact of a security breach in one component on the entire system?
- CBA has no mitigation strategies for security breaches
- The impact is limited to the breached component due to independence
- Compressed application code automatically mitigates breaches in CBA
- The entire system is always impacted by a breach in one component
CBA mitigates the impact of a security breach by limiting it to the breached component, thanks to the independence of components.
3. What is a common consequence of not properly securing component-to-component communication in CBA?
- Enhanced security
- Improved performance
- Increased susceptibility to data interception and tampering
- Compressed application code automatically secures communication in CBA
Not properly securing component-to-component communication in CBA can increase susceptibility to data interception and tampering, posing a security risk.
4. How can CBA contribute to better resilience against distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks?
- CBA has no impact on DDoS resilience
- Improved isolation of components limits the impact of DDoS attacks to specific components
- Compressed application code automatically mitigates DDoS attacks in CBA
- DDoS attacks are exclusive to monolithic architectures
CBA can contribute to better resilience against DDoS attacks by isolating components, limiting the impact of such attacks to specific components.
5. What is a potential drawback of using CBA for certain types of applications?
- CBA is suitable for all types of applications
- Increased complexity and overhead may not be justified for simpler applications
- Compressed application code eliminates drawbacks of CBA
- CBA is exclusive to complex applications
A potential drawback of using CBA is that the increased complexity and overhead may not be justified for simpler applications, and a monolithic architecture may be more suitable.
6. How does the distributed nature of CBA impact logging and monitoring for security purposes?
- Distributed nature simplifies logging and monitoring
- It increases the need for granular logging and monitoring to trace activities across components
- Compressed application code eliminates the need for logging and monitoring in CBA
- Logging and monitoring are exclusive to monolithic architectures
The distributed nature of CBA increases the need for granular logging and monitoring to trace activities across components, aiding in security incident detection and response.
7. Why can CBA be more adaptable to evolving security requirements and standards?
- CBA is not adaptable to evolving security requirements
- Independence of components allows for easier updates and compliance with new standards
- Compressed application code automatically ensures compliance with security standards in CBA
- Adapting to security requirements is exclusive to monolithic architectures
CBA can be more adaptable to evolving security requirements and standards because the independence of components allows for easier updates and compliance with new standards.
8. How can the use of distributed databases in CBA impact security?
- Distributed databases pose no security risk in CBA
- Enhanced data security
- A compromise in a distributed database can lead to security breaches across multiple components in CBA
- Compressed application code ensures database security in distributed environments in CBA
The use of distributed databases in CBA can impact security because a compromise in a distributed database can lead to security breaches across multiple components.
9. What is a potential challenge associated with maintaining consistent security policies across all components in CBA?
- Consistent security policies are automatically enforced in CBA
- The need to manually enforce and manage security policies across numerous components
- Compressed application code eliminates the need for security policies in CBA
- Security policies are exclusive to monolithic architectures
A potential challenge in CBA is the need to manually enforce and manage security policies across numerous components to ensure consistency.
10. How does CBA impact the overall impact of software updates on security?
- Software updates have no impact on security in CBA
- Limited impact of updates on overall system availability
- Difficulty in coordinating updates across multiple components may impact security and availability in CBA
- Compressed application code automatically manages software updates securely in CBA
CBA can be impacted by the difficulty in coordinating updates across multiple components, potentially impacting security and availability.
11. What is a potential security risk associated with inter-component communication in CBA?
- Inter-component communication poses no security risk in CBA
- Improved security
- Unauthorized access and data interception during communication between components
- Compressed application code automatically manages inter-component communication securely in CBA
A potential security risk associated with inter-component communication in CBA is unauthorized access and data interception during communication between components.
12. How does CBA impact the implementation of secure session management?
- Secure session management is irrelevant in CBA
- Simplifies secure session management by allowing independent management for each component
- Compressed application code automatically manages session security in CBA
- Secure session management is exclusive to monolithic architectures
CBA can simplify secure session management by allowing independent management for each component, reducing the impact of security incidents on session handling.
13. Why can CBA be more resilient in terms of recovering from failures or crashes?
- CBA is not resilient to failures or crashes
- Independence of components allows for targeted recovery efforts, limiting impact
- Compressed application code automatically accelerates recovery after incidents in CBA
- Resilience to failures is exclusive to monolithic architectures
CBA can be more resilient in recovering from failures or crashes because the independence of components allows for targeted recovery efforts, limiting the impact to specific components.
14. How does CBA impact the flexibility in technology choices for individual components?
- Flexibility in technology choices is irrelevant in CBA
- Limited flexibility allows for better control of technology stacks
- Increased flexibility as each component can adopt different technology stacks in CBA
- Compressed application code automatically ensures flexibility in technology choices in CBA
CBA increases flexibility in technology choices, as each component can adopt different technology stacks based on its specific requirements.
15. What is a potential risk associated with using outdated technology stacks in CBA?
- Outdated technology stacks pose no risk in CBA
- Improved security
- Exposure to known vulnerabilities and lack of support in CBA
- Compressed application code automatically updates technology stacks in CBA
Using outdated technology stacks in CBA poses a risk as it may expose the system to known vulnerabilities and lack of support, impacting overall security.
16. How does CBA impact the ability to enforce consistent coding standards and practices?
- Consistent coding standards are automatically enforced in CBA
- It simplifies the enforcement of consistent coding standards across all components in CBA
- Compressed application code eliminates the need for coding standards in CBA
- Consistent coding standards are exclusive to monolithic architectures
CBA can simplify the enforcement of consistent coding standards across all components, ensuring uniformity in coding practices.
17. What is a potential security risk associated with the lack of proper error handling in CBA?
- Improved system stability
- Enhanced security
- Increased vulnerability to attacks, including information disclosure in CBA
- Compressed application code automatically handles errors securely in CBA
The lack of proper error handling in CBA can increase vulnerability to attacks, including information disclosure, as attackers may exploit unhandled errors.
18. How does CBA impact the integration of third-party components for additional functionality?
- Integration of third-party components is not supported in CBA
- Simplifies integration by allowing independent incorporation of third-party components for specific needs in CBA
- Compressed application code automatically manages third-party component integration in CBA
- Integration of third-party components is exclusive
CBA can simplify the integration of third-party components by allowing independent incorporation of such components for specific needs, enhancing flexibility and functionality.
19. How can CBA contribute to better scalability options compared to monolithic architectures?
- CBA has limited scalability options
- It simplifies scalability by allowing independent scaling of specific components in CBA
- Compressed application code automatically ensures scalability in CBA
- Scalability options are exclusive to monolithic architectures
CBA can contribute to better scalability options by allowing independent scaling of specific components, optimizing resource allocation based on individual component requirements.
20. Why is enforcing strong authentication measures crucial in CBA?
- Enforcing strong authentication measures is not necessary in CBA
- Improved user experience
- It mitigates the risk of unauthorized access and strengthens overall security in CBA
- Compressed application code automatically ensures strong authentication in CBA
Enforcing strong authentication measures is crucial in CBA to mitigate the risk of unauthorized access and strengthen overall security across distributed components.
21. How does CBA impact the management of security configurations across components?
- Security configurations are automatically managed in CBA
- Simplifies the management of security configurations by allowing centralized control in CBA
- Compressed application code eliminates the need for security configurations in CBA
- Security configurations are exclusive to monolithic architectures
CBA can simplify the management of security configurations by allowing centralized control, ensuring consistency and effective security measures across components.
22. What is a potential consequence of not implementing proper access controls in CBA?
- Improved access management
- Enhanced security
- Increased risk of unauthorized access and data breaches in CBA
- Compressed application code automatically manages access controls in CBA
Not implementing proper access controls in CBA can increase the risk of unauthorized access and data breaches, compromising the overall security of the system.
23. What is a key characteristic of Component-Based Architecture (CBA) in web applications?
- Tight coupling of components
- Independence of components
- Single, integrated unit
- Compressed application code
Component-Based Architecture (CBA) in web applications is characterized by the independence of components, where reusable components operate as separate entities.
24. How does the reuse of components in CBA impact the overall security of the architecture?
- Component reuse simplifies security measures
- It increases the risk of security vulnerabilities due to interconnected components
- Component reuse has no impact on security
- Compressed application code automatically addresses security challenges in CBA
The reuse of components in CBA can increase the risk of security vulnerabilities due to interconnected components, potentially introducing new attack surfaces.
25. What is a common vulnerability associated with the interconnection of components in CBA?
- Improved security due to component interconnection
- Insecure direct object references
- Cross-site scripting (XSS)
- Compressed application code vulnerabilities
Insecure direct object references are a common vulnerability associated with the interconnection of components in CBA, often arising due to insufficient access controls.
26. How does the distributed nature of CBA impact security challenges?
- Distributed nature simplifies security management
- It increases the complexity of securing communication and data flow between components
- Distributed nature has no impact on security
- Compressed application code automatically ensures security in a distributed environment
The distributed nature of CBA increases the complexity of securing communication and data flow between components, presenting unique security challenges.
27. What is a benefit of using standardized communication protocols in CBA for security?
- Standardized protocols have no impact on security in CBA
- Improved isolation and consistency for securing communication between components
- Compressed application code simplifies communication protocol security
- Standardized protocols are exclusive to monolithic architectures
Using standardized communication protocols in CBA provides improved isolation and consistency for securing communication between components, establishing a common and secure foundation.
28. What type of attack is more likely to exploit vulnerabilities in CBA communication protocols?
- SQL injection
- Cross-site scripting (XSS)
- Man-in-the-middle attacks
- Compressed application code attacks
Man-in-the-middle attacks are more likely to exploit vulnerabilities in CBA communication protocols, as attackers intercept and potentially manipulate data flowing between components.
29. What is a challenge associated with securing APIs in CBA?
- APIs have no security considerations in CBA
- Properly securing communication between components and validating inputs
- Compressed application code eliminates the need for API security
- Limited use of APIs in CBA
A challenge associated with securing APIs in CBA is properly securing communication between components and validating inputs to prevent security vulnerabilities.
30. How does the use of API gateways in CBA impact security?
- API gateways have no impact on security
- Simplifies security measures by centralizing access control and authentication
- Compressed application code ensures API gateway security
- API gateways are exclusive to monolithic architectures
The use of API gateways in CBA can simplify security measures by centralizing access control and authentication, providing a unified point for managing security policies.