Top 30 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) only focused on the Component-Based Architecture Vulnerabilities in the context of web Application security covering below topics,along with their answers and explanations.
• Identifying vulnerabilities in component-based architectures.
• Discussing the risks associated with reusable and interconnected components.

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1. What security principle is emphasized in CBA to limit the scope of potential security breaches?

  • The principle of least privilege
  • The principle of unrestricted access
  • Compressed application code security
  • The principle of tight coupling

2. How does CBA mitigate the impact of a security breach in one component on the entire system?

  • CBA has no mitigation strategies for security breaches
  • The impact is limited to the breached component due to independence
  • Compressed application code automatically mitigates breaches in CBA
  • The entire system is always impacted by a breach in one component

3. What is a common consequence of not properly securing component-to-component communication in CBA?

  • Enhanced security
  • Improved performance
  • Increased susceptibility to data interception and tampering
  • Compressed application code automatically secures communication in CBA

4. How can CBA contribute to better resilience against distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks?

  • CBA has no impact on DDoS resilience
  • Improved isolation of components limits the impact of DDoS attacks to specific components
  • Compressed application code automatically mitigates DDoS attacks in CBA
  • DDoS attacks are exclusive to monolithic architectures

5. What is a potential drawback of using CBA for certain types of applications?

  • CBA is suitable for all types of applications
  • Increased complexity and overhead may not be justified for simpler applications
  • Compressed application code eliminates drawbacks of CBA
  • CBA is exclusive to complex applications

6. How does the distributed nature of CBA impact logging and monitoring for security purposes?

  • Distributed nature simplifies logging and monitoring
  • It increases the need for granular logging and monitoring to trace activities across components
  • Compressed application code eliminates the need for logging and monitoring in CBA
  • Logging and monitoring are exclusive to monolithic architectures

7. Why can CBA be more adaptable to evolving security requirements and standards?

  • CBA is not adaptable to evolving security requirements
  • Independence of components allows for easier updates and compliance with new standards
  • Compressed application code automatically ensures compliance with security standards in CBA
  • Adapting to security requirements is exclusive to monolithic architectures

8. How can the use of distributed databases in CBA impact security?

  • Distributed databases pose no security risk in CBA
  • Enhanced data security
  • A compromise in a distributed database can lead to security breaches across multiple components in CBA
  • Compressed application code ensures database security in distributed environments in CBA

9. What is a potential challenge associated with maintaining consistent security policies across all components in CBA?

  • Consistent security policies are automatically enforced in CBA
  • The need to manually enforce and manage security policies across numerous components
  • Compressed application code eliminates the need for security policies in CBA
  • Security policies are exclusive to monolithic architectures

10. How does CBA impact the overall impact of software updates on security?

  • Software updates have no impact on security in CBA
  • Limited impact of updates on overall system availability
  • Difficulty in coordinating updates across multiple components may impact security and availability in CBA
  • Compressed application code automatically manages software updates securely in CBA

11. What is a potential security risk associated with inter-component communication in CBA?

  • Inter-component communication poses no security risk in CBA
  • Improved security
  • Unauthorized access and data interception during communication between components
  • Compressed application code automatically manages inter-component communication securely in CBA

12. How does CBA impact the implementation of secure session management?

  • Secure session management is irrelevant in CBA
  • Simplifies secure session management by allowing independent management for each component
  • Compressed application code automatically manages session security in CBA
  • Secure session management is exclusive to monolithic architectures

13. Why can CBA be more resilient in terms of recovering from failures or crashes?

  • CBA is not resilient to failures or crashes
  • Independence of components allows for targeted recovery efforts, limiting impact
  • Compressed application code automatically accelerates recovery after incidents in CBA
  • Resilience to failures is exclusive to monolithic architectures

14. How does CBA impact the flexibility in technology choices for individual components?

  • Flexibility in technology choices is irrelevant in CBA
  • Limited flexibility allows for better control of technology stacks
  • Increased flexibility as each component can adopt different technology stacks in CBA
  • Compressed application code automatically ensures flexibility in technology choices in CBA

15. What is a potential risk associated with using outdated technology stacks in CBA?

  • Outdated technology stacks pose no risk in CBA
  • Improved security
  • Exposure to known vulnerabilities and lack of support in CBA
  • Compressed application code automatically updates technology stacks in CBA

16. How does CBA impact the ability to enforce consistent coding standards and practices?

  • Consistent coding standards are automatically enforced in CBA
  • It simplifies the enforcement of consistent coding standards across all components in CBA
  • Compressed application code eliminates the need for coding standards in CBA
  • Consistent coding standards are exclusive to monolithic architectures

17. What is a potential security risk associated with the lack of proper error handling in CBA?

  • Improved system stability
  • Enhanced security
  • Increased vulnerability to attacks, including information disclosure in CBA
  • Compressed application code automatically handles errors securely in CBA

18. How does CBA impact the integration of third-party components for additional functionality?

  • Integration of third-party components is not supported in CBA
  • Simplifies integration by allowing independent incorporation of third-party components for specific needs in CBA
  • Compressed application code automatically manages third-party component integration in CBA
  • Integration of third-party components is exclusive

19. How can CBA contribute to better scalability options compared to monolithic architectures?

  • CBA has limited scalability options
  • It simplifies scalability by allowing independent scaling of specific components in CBA
  • Compressed application code automatically ensures scalability in CBA
  • Scalability options are exclusive to monolithic architectures

20. Why is enforcing strong authentication measures crucial in CBA?

  • Enforcing strong authentication measures is not necessary in CBA
  • Improved user experience
  • It mitigates the risk of unauthorized access and strengthens overall security in CBA
  • Compressed application code automatically ensures strong authentication in CBA

21. How does CBA impact the management of security configurations across components?

  • Security configurations are automatically managed in CBA
  • Simplifies the management of security configurations by allowing centralized control in CBA
  • Compressed application code eliminates the need for security configurations in CBA
  • Security configurations are exclusive to monolithic architectures

22. What is a potential consequence of not implementing proper access controls in CBA?

  • Improved access management
  • Enhanced security
  • Increased risk of unauthorized access and data breaches in CBA
  • Compressed application code automatically manages access controls in CBA

23. What is a key characteristic of Component-Based Architecture (CBA) in web applications?

  • Tight coupling of components
  • Independence of components
  • Single, integrated unit
  • Compressed application code

24. How does the reuse of components in CBA impact the overall security of the architecture?

  • Component reuse simplifies security measures
  • It increases the risk of security vulnerabilities due to interconnected components
  • Component reuse has no impact on security
  • Compressed application code automatically addresses security challenges in CBA

25. What is a common vulnerability associated with the interconnection of components in CBA?

  • Improved security due to component interconnection
  • Insecure direct object references
  • Cross-site scripting (XSS)
  • Compressed application code vulnerabilities

26. How does the distributed nature of CBA impact security challenges?

  • Distributed nature simplifies security management
  • It increases the complexity of securing communication and data flow between components
  • Distributed nature has no impact on security
  • Compressed application code automatically ensures security in a distributed environment

27. What is a benefit of using standardized communication protocols in CBA for security?

  • Standardized protocols have no impact on security in CBA
  • Improved isolation and consistency for securing communication between components
  • Compressed application code simplifies communication protocol security
  • Standardized protocols are exclusive to monolithic architectures

28. What type of attack is more likely to exploit vulnerabilities in CBA communication protocols?

  • SQL injection
  • Cross-site scripting (XSS)
  • Man-in-the-middle attacks
  • Compressed application code attacks

29. What is a challenge associated with securing APIs in CBA?

  • APIs have no security considerations in CBA
  • Properly securing communication between components and validating inputs
  • Compressed application code eliminates the need for API security
  • Limited use of APIs in CBA

30. How does the use of API gateways in CBA impact security?

  • API gateways have no impact on security
  • Simplifies security measures by centralizing access control and authentication
  • Compressed application code ensures API gateway security
  • API gateways are exclusive to monolithic architectures
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