Question: The management component in the Internet that sends messages is called _______

Answer:

The management component in the Internet that sends messages is called the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) manager or SNMP management station.

SNMP managers are software applications or systems responsible for monitoring and controlling network devices using SNMP. They initiate communication with SNMP agents, which are located on network devices such as routers, switches, and servers.

The SNMP manager sends SNMP messages or requests to the SNMP agents, requesting information or instructing them to perform specific actions. These messages typically include GET requests to retrieve information, SET requests to modify device settings, or TRAP notifications for event reporting.

The SNMP manager processes the responses received from the SNMP agents and performs various management tasks like network monitoring, configuration management, performance analysis, and fault management.

In summary, the SNMP manager is the management component in the Internet that sends messages to SNMP agents, allowing for the monitoring and control of network devices using the SNMP protocol.