W3C standards and recommendations MCQs

W3C stands for the World Wide Web Consortium, an organization that develops web standards and recommendations.

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is a W3C recommendation that defines the structure and elements of a web document.

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a W3C recommendation that specifies the style and layout of web pages, separating presentation from content.

DOM stands for Document Object Model, which represents the structure of an HTML or XML document as a tree of objects.

XHTML (Extensible Hypertext Markup Language) is a W3C recommendation used to describe the structure and semantics of an XML document that follows the rules of HTML.

The "Web Content Accessibility Guidelines" (WCAG) developed by W3C aim to ensure that web content is accessible to people with disabilities.

The "WAI-ARIA" (Accessible Rich Internet Applications) specification by W3C enhances web accessibility for dynamic content, such as interactive web applications.

XML (Extensible Markup Language) is a W3C recommendation used for exchanging structured information between different web services and systems.

The "Web Cryptography API" by W3C focuses on secure web communications and data encryption, providing tools for cryptographic operations in web applications.

SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) is a W3C recommendation used for creating and manipulating 2D and 3D graphics and animations in web pages.

XML (Extensible Markup Language) defines the core XML syntax and rules for creating other XML languages and specifications.

RDF stands for Resource Description Framework, a W3C standard for representing information about resources on the web.

The "SPARQL" query language developed by W3C is used for querying and manipulating RDF data, allowing for powerful data retrieval and manipulation.

The "Web of Things" (WoT) standard by W3C extends the web to physical devices and the Internet of Things (IoT), enabling web-based interactions with IoT devices.

DITA (Darwin Information Typing Architecture) is a W3C standard used for creating and editing structured documents, especially for technical manuals and documentation.

The "Web Speech API" developed by W3C is used to enable speech recognition and synthesis in web applications, enhancing accessibility and functionality.

Media Source Extensions (MSE) is a W3C standard that specifies methods for creating and manipulating audio and video content on the web.

The "WebRTC" (Web Real-Time Communication) standard by W3C focuses on enabling real-time communication in web applications, including video and audio.

XML Schema is a W3C recommendation that defines the rules for XML document validation and structure.

WSDL stands for Web Services Description Language, a standard used to describe web services and their interfaces.

Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) is a W3C recommendation that defines a mechanism for web pages to request resources across different domains, overcoming the same-origin policy.

The "Web Payments" standard by W3C focuses on facilitating secure and convenient online payments, improving the e-commerce experience.

The "Web Annotations" standard by W3C allows users to make and share annotations on web content, enhancing collaboration and discussion.

XML Digital Signature is a W3C standard that defines the rules for creating and processing XML-based digital signatures for data integrity and authentication.

The "WebVR" (Web Virtual Reality) standard by W3C extends the web to virtual reality experiences, allowing for immersive VR content on the web.

SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) is a W3C standard that defines the rules for creating scalable vector graphics on the web.

ARIA stands for Accessible Rich Internet Applications, a set of attributes to enhance accessibility for web applications.

CSS3 (Cascading Style Sheets Level 3) is a W3C standard used for creating responsive web designs and layouts.

The Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI) by W3C focuses on enhancing web accessibility for people with disabilities, ensuring a more inclusive web experience.

HTML5 includes specifications for embedding multimedia content, such as video and audio, directly into web pages.

WCAG stands for Web Content Accessibility Guidelines, a set of guidelines for making web content accessible to all users, including those with disabilities.

JavaScript is used for creating interactive and dynamic web applications, allowing for client-side scripting and manipulation of web page elements.

The "Pointer Events" standard by W3C handles user input from various devices, including touch, pen, and mouse, providing a unified way to interact with web content.

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is used for defining the structure of web documents and applications, specifying elements and their relationships.

The Geolocation API by W3C enables websites to access the user's geographical location, providing location-based services and features.

WebGL is a W3C standard for creating interactive 3D graphics in web browsers, providing a JavaScript API for rendering 3D graphics.

The File API by W3C enables websites to access and manipulate files on the user's device, allowing for file-related operations in web applications.

The Indexed Database API by W3C focuses on enabling offline storage and retrieval of large amounts of structured data in web applications.

Service Workers is a W3C standard used to specify how web pages and resources should be cached and managed by web browsers, allowing for offline functionality.

The Web Bluetooth API by W3C enables web applications to communicate with Bluetooth devices, facilitating device interaction on the web.

XML Digital Signature is a W3C standard that defines the rules for creating and processing digital signatures for XML documents.

The Web Payments API by W3C is focused on facilitating secure and convenient online payments in web applications.

The Web Authentication API (WebAuthn) by W3C provides strong and secure authentication for web applications, enhancing user security.

WAI-ARIA (Accessible Rich Internet Applications) is used for specifying user interface components in web forms to enhance accessibility.

The "WebRTC 1.0" standard by W3C enables real-time communication in web applications, including video and audio.

The "Web of Things (WoT) Scripting API" by W3C focuses on enabling web applications to interact with Internet of Things (IoT) devices.

The Document Object Model (DOM) is a W3C standard used for defining a method to programmatically interact with and control web browsers.

The "WebXR Device API" by W3C facilitates the creation of immersive extended reality (XR) experiences, including virtual reality and augmented reality on the web.

CSS is used to specify how web pages should be printed or saved as PDF documents, controlling page layout, headers, and footers.

The "Web Annotation Data Model" by W3C enables users to make and share annotations on web content, enhancing collaboration and discussion.